{"id":560,"date":"2017-07-21T13:33:41","date_gmt":"2017-07-21T11:33:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/monikakwiatkowska.eu\/?p=560"},"modified":"2017-07-22T18:35:55","modified_gmt":"2017-07-22T16:35:55","slug":"concerti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monikakwiatkowska.eu\/fr\/concerti\/","title":{"rendered":"Concerti: Bottesini and Dittersdorf"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/monikakwiatkowska.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Bottesini-Dittersdorf-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-565\" src=\"http:\/\/monikakwiatkowska.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Bottesini-Dittersdorf-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"738\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monikakwiatkowska.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Bottesini-Dittersdorf-1.png 738w, https:\/\/monikakwiatkowska.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Bottesini-Dittersdorf-1-300x61.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 738px) 100vw, 738px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n[Estimated reading time:\u00a0<strong>2 minutes, 58 seconds<\/strong>]\n<hr \/>\n<p>The concerti by Bottesini and Dittersdorff are central works in the double bass repertoire, and are of the asked for orchestra auditions. Concerti place high technical demands on double bassists. Originally written for instruments in different than modern tunings, now are greatly complicated. Basically there are a lot of hard passages, positions changings and string crossing.<\/p>\n<p>Giovnni Bottesini (1821-1889) is one of the most famous double bass virtuosi ever to have lived. In the age of 14, he entered the Milan Conservatory on a scholarship. He quickly became a virtuoso player and, after leaving the conservatory, established himself as an outstanding soloist. Bottesini performed throughout Europe and also toured America earning the nickname \u201cPaganini of the double bass.\u201d In later life he became a noted conductor and composer, but it is for his double bass techniques that Bottesini is best remembered, and where he made his most significant contributions.<\/p>\n<p>Bottesini composed his Concerto in B (the autograph full score is in C minor and titled \u00ab\u00a0Concertino in do min \/ per Contrabasso \/ G. Bottesini\u00a0\u00bb) in 1845 but it remained unpublished until 1950. Soon thereafter it became a standard work for double bass, in both its orchestral and piano reduction versions. Bottesini was using three-string bass with a solo scordatura, tuning his silk strings anything from a semitone to a fourth higher than was normal at that time (GDA). The second movement is an aria for double bass, warm and lyrical, with an understated string accompaniment, while the third features a\u00a0vigorous, muscular theme that later transforms into a march. Through his brilliant playing, Bottesini singlehandedly gave the double bass a new identity as a virtuoso instrument. He also composed a number of works that feature the double bass, although many are seldom performed today because of their extreme technical difficulty.<\/p>\n<p>My intrepretation of Bottesini concerto, the first movement:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><div class=\"kad-youtube-shortcode videofit\" style=\"max-width:500px;\" ><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"400\" height=\"250\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ilh-4Y06elQ?autoplay=0&amp;controls=1&amp;fs=1&amp;modestbranding=0&amp;theme=dark&amp;rel=0&amp;loop=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"true\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Carl Ditters von Dittersdorf (1739 \u2013 1799) was an Austrian composer and violinist. After early success in Vienna, he settled for a modest career as a provincial Kapellmeister and administrator. His works span nearly the entire development of the Viennese Classical style. Dittersdorf\u2019s substantial catalog of works span all the major genres of his time. Adding to his dozens of symphonies, operas (opera buffa), cantatas, and assorted chamber music are concertos for almost every instrument in the early classical orchestra. The oldest surviving concertos for double bass are the two composed by Dittersdorf. They were written for and premiered by Friedrich Pischelberger (1741-1813), a virtuoso double bassist. Concertos were composed in the Viennese tuning (F-A-d-f#-a).<\/p>\n<p>Most of the technical problems based in both concertos are: fast changing of positions in high register (mostly on G and D string), strings crossing, intonation challenges, harmonics, fast runs of passages, big intervals jumps and in general &#8211; playing in epoch style (classical, romantic). What is expected from good double bassist is: perfection of intonation, clarity of sound, and the<br \/>\nright articulation and rhythm. Moreover, important are also: interesting interpretation, playing in the right style and with musicality. To achieve all of the above components, double bassists are working incessantly for many years or even a lifetime. <a href=\"http:\/\/monikakwiatkowska.eu\/8tips\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Francoise Rabbath<\/a> said: \u201cI developed my technique in six years. You can&rsquo;t reach velocity trying to go quick. You can be virtuoso only when you develop your endurance. To reach it practice two hours every day for six years with the same training. You must do it very carefully, endurance have to be developed little by little, don&rsquo;t rush, don&rsquo;t try to be smart.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>What are your\u00a0experiences in playing\u00a0mentioned concerti? What do you find the most\u00a0challenging?\u00a0Whose interpretation do you like?<\/p>\n<h4>\/ Monika<\/h4>\n<p>Sources:<\/p>\n<p>Rodney Slatford, Editor&rsquo;s Note, Givanni Bottesini Concerto no. 2 in A minor for Double Dass and Piano, Yorke Edition 1982.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u00a0Giovanni Bottesini,\u201d accessed April 26, 2016, http:\/\/www.musicroom.com\/se\/id_no\/065740\/details.html.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cConcerto No.2 in B minor for Double Bass and Orchestra,\u201d Oregon Symphony Concert Programme, https:\/\/www.orsymphony.org\/concerts\/0809\/programnotes\/cl7.aspx.<\/p>\n<p>The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 2nd ed., s.v. \u201cCarl Ditters von Dittersdorf.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Jeffrey R. Pierce \u201cDittersdorf: Concerto No. 2 for Double-bass and Orchestra,\u201d last modified November 11, 2014,<br \/>\nhttp:\/\/theelginreview.blogspot.se\/2014\/11\/dittersdorf-concert-no-2-for-double.html.<\/p>\n<p>Francoise Rabbath, Art of the left hand with Francois Rabbath DVD, (Muncie: Ball State University, 2010).<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[Estimated reading time:\u00a02 minutes, 58 seconds] The concerti by Bottesini and Dittersdorff are central works in the double bass repertoire, and are of the asked for orchestra auditions. Concerti place high technical demands on double bassists. Originally written for instruments &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/monikakwiatkowska.eu\/fr\/concerti\/\">Lire la suite<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":568,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[18,15,17,20,16,4,19],"class_list":["post-560","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kontrabas","tag-bass","tag-bottesini","tag-concerto","tag-contrebasse","tag-dittersdorf","tag-double-bass","tag-paris"],"aioseo_notices":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Concerti: Bottesini and Dittersdorf &#183; 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